Isaac J. Walters

1837-1904

 

Isaac Walters was the son of Samuel C. Walters and Lavina Walters. He was born on 8 Aug 1837 in MIlford, Clermont County, Ohio. Isaac first married Mary Ann Robinson on 14 Jul 1859. They had a son Samuel Walters in April 1860. Mary Robinson died on 5 Apr 1860 in Lexington, Kentucky. Birth and death dates seem to indicate she may have died during the birth of Samuel. Isaac next married Christina Elisabeth Gordon 1846-1924 on 6 Aug 1862 in Newtown, Hamilton County, Ohio. Christina Gordon was the daughter of John Gordon and Sarah Jane Hahn. Isaac was working as a farm laborer on the 1860 census. Isaac Walters died 22 Dec 1904 in Cincinnati, Hamilton County, Ohio and is buried in Laurel Cemetery, Madisonville, Hamilton County, Ohio. Isaac served in the Union Army during the Civil War. Christina applied for and was granted a pension, certificate number 710616, from Isaacs service. The  witnesses to her signature on her pension application were her daughter Elizabeth (Walters) Duncan and Oscar D. Duncan. Christina Elisabeth (Gordon) Walters died on 6 Apr 1924. She is also buried in Laurel Cemetery.  Neither her nor Isaac have  headstones. Isaac lived 67 years, 4 months, 14 days.

 

Military - Isaac enlisted in Company D, 57th Infantry Regiment, Ohio, on 1 Dec 1861. Below you can follows the history of the 57th during the time period Isaac served with the unit. The 57th Infantry officers were Cols., William Mungen and Americus V. Rice; Lieutenant- Col., Samuel R. Mott; Majs., Silas B. Walker and John McClure. The regiment was organized at Camp Dennison, near Milford, Clermont County, Ohio on Oct. 1861. The unit was to serve for three years. It originally numbered 956 men and 38 commissioned officers.

 

The 57th left the state in Feb., 1862, under orders to report at Fort Donelson, in Tennessee but when they arrived at Smithland, Kentucky the order was changed and they marched to Paducah. The regiment suffered much from sickness and at the battle of Shiloh (Pittsburgh Landing) they had but 450 men fit for duty. These men formed and advanced until they reached the little eminence upon which stood the Shiloh church and they held this position for 4 hours, successfully withstanding three Confederate regiments, who left 78 dead in front of the 57th. In three days the regiment lost 27 killed, 150 wounded (16 mortally) and 10 captured.

 

At Rising Sun, Tennessee a detachment of 220 men from the regiment, accompanying a supply train, was attacked by about 600 Confederate cavalry. The enemy charged the train three times, but were repelled each time, and at last were driven off with a loss of 11 killed, 26 wounded and some prisoners, horses and arms captured. The detachment lost 4 men wounded. The regiment was ordered into camp north of Memphis, near Wolf Creek bridge, and while there they were attacked by a detachment of cavalry, but the confederates were repulsed with a loss of 1 killed and 6 wounded, the 57th sustaining no losses. The regiment was engaged for five days at Chickasaw Bayou, where it lost 37 killed and wounded. It led its brigade in the charge on the works at Arkansas Post and after a desperate battle of 3 hours, during most of which time the regiment was within several yards of the Confederate parapet, the enemy surrendered. The regiment lost 37 killed and wounded. It reached the works around Vicksburg on May 18, and participated in a general assault on the 19th, when it advanced under a terrific fire to within 70 yards of the Confederate line, and from this time until the surrender it was continually engaged, either on the picket-line or in the trenches. Then it marched upon Jackson and participated in all the skirmishing until the Confederates evacuated the place. Being sent to East Tennessee it anticipated in the battle of Missionary Ridge, with heavy loss.

 

 In Jan., 1864, it re-enlisted, being the first regiment to re-enlist as veterans in the 15th corps, and after a furlough home, was present at the beginning of the campaign against Atlanta. It participated in the battle of Resaca, where it received three successive charges from an overwhelming force of the enemy but held its ground firmly. This was one of the most severe contests in which the regiment ever engaged, its losses being 57 killed and wounded. At Dallas the enemy made another stand and fighting continued for three days, the regiment losing 15 men. It participated in an assault on the enemy's lines at Kennesaw mountain, gaining a position very near the Confederate works, but was compelled to abandon it. In this engagement it lost 57 killed and wounded. At Atlanta, on July 22, the works in the immediate front of the 57th were captured by the enemy and recaptured by the regiment three times. The regiment was in the heat of the engagement and lost 92 men. On the 28th it lost 12 men killed and 55 wounded. At Jonesboro the number of killed and wounded in front of the 57th nearly equaled the number of men in the regiment. It left Atlanta on the march to the sea, engaged the Confederates at Statesboro, where it lost heavily; took part in the assault on Fort McAllister, in which the regiment lost 10 killed and 80 wounded, then started on the campaign of the Carolinas, and fought its last fight at Bentonville, N. C. From "The Union Army" by Federal Publishing Company, 1908 - Volume 2

Isaac Walter's discharge certificate states he was discharged with a disability for Chronic Bronchitis and he was unfit for duty the last 11 months of service. He was discharged at Camp Dennison on 24 November 1864 and gave his address as Mt. Carmel, Clermont County, Ohio. The 57th regiment was mustered out on 15 Aug 1865. The names of 1,594 men had been on its muster rolls, and of that number only 481 were present at its muster out. The following is a list of places the 57th fought.

 

Battles Fought on 3 Mar 1862 at Paducah, KY.
Fought on 6 Apr 1862 at Shiloh, TN
Fought on 28 Dec 1862 at Chickasaw Bayou, MS.
Fought on 29 Dec 1862 at Chickasaw Bayou, MS.
Fought on 10 Jan 1863 at Arkansas Post, AR.
Fought on 11 Jan 1863 at Arkansas Post, AR.
Fought on 18 May 1863 at Vicksburg, MS.
Fought on 19 May 1863 at Vicksburg, MS.
Fought on 22 May 1863 at Vicksburg, MS.
Fought on 19 Jun 1863 at Vicksburg, MS.
Fought on 14 Jul 1863 at Jackson, MS.
Fought on 13 May 1864 at Resaca, GA.
Fought on 14 May 1864 at Resaca, GA.
Fought on 27 Jun 1864 at Kenesaw Mountain, GA.
Fought on 22 Jul 1864 at Atlanta, GA.
Fought on 23 Jul 1864 at Atlanta, GA.
Fought on 28 Jul 1864 at Atlanta, GA.
Fought on 4 Aug 1864 at Atlanta, GA.
Fought on 5 Aug 1864 at Atlanta, GA.
Fought on 16 Aug 1864 at Atlanta, GA.
Fought on 22 Aug 1864 at Atlanta, GA.
Fought on 31 Aug 1864 at Jonesboro, GA.
Fought on 11 Oct 1864.
Fought on 2 Nov 1864 at Statesboro, GA.
Fought on 3 Dec 1864 at Statesboro, GA.
Fought on 12 Feb 1865 at Statesboro, GA.
Fought on 11 Mar 1865 at Fayetteville, NC.
Fought on 12 Mar 1865 at Fayetteville, NC.
Fought on 13 Mar 1865 at Fayetteville, NC.
Fought on 16 Mar 1865 at Waynesboro, NC